orgtheory.net

should college students protest?

I’ve got a short article in Go Teach, the official magazine of the Future Educators of America. The topic is whether college students should protest. The essay is aimed at high schoolers. First, I try to demystify protest:

The protests themselves are fairly routine events, unfolding like a play. People are told to gather at some place that has a symbolic or strategic importance. At Indiana University, where I teach, an Occupy student group showed up at the business school because they were fighting corporate greed. Once people show up, they often hold up signs or other props that express their issue. Then, near the end of the rally, there are often speakers who come and rally the protestors.

Near the end:

Protest is like everything else in life. Most of the time, protest doesn’t matter. Just as most companies go out of business, protest often goes unnoticed and unrecorded except in the student newspaper. College protesters, in particular, are in a weak position. Students graduate and seek jobs, and they may not be around for the long term. As students, they have little authority or influence over the administration or faculty.

But that doesn’t mean that protest is pointless. Once in a while, college protests do have an impact. Sometimes, they have a massive impact. College protest often spills out into the rest of society. America would be worse off if students from the Agricultural and Technical College of North Carolina hadn’t sat down at Greensboro lunch counter in 1960. The conservative student protesters of the 1960s, the Young Americans for Freedom, became the Republican Party activists of the 1980s.

And:

Protest isn’t for everyone. A recent study by Catherine Corrigal-Brown of the University of Western Ontario shows that only about one third of Americans have ever participated in a protest movement. Most Americans don’t attend rallies or marches. Voting is a much more common way to register one’s opinion. But still, that doesn’t mean that protest should be avoided. Rather, protest is a choice that reflects how we see ourselves and the opportunities available to us. Sometimes, stirring up trouble is the most effective way to the make the world a better place.

Check it out.

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Written by fabiorojas

July 31, 2012 at 12:01 am

7 Responses

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  1. “… only about one third of Americans have ever participated in a protest movement.”

    That is a pretty big number, actually. Realize that only about 26% of us are Catholic and fewer than 2% ofg us are Jewish. ( Pew “Landscape” from 2007 Consider that about one-third of households tune in the NFL Superbowl. And 30% of adults claim they have at least a bachelor’s degree (Census Bureau 2011 figures).
    … just saying… one-third is pretty good. Anyone out there higher? About half as many Germans – 18% – according to Protest Politics in Germany: Movements on the Left and Right Since The 1960s By Roger Karapin, protested in 1992, up from 5% the generation before.

    Michael E. Marotta

    July 31, 2012 at 12:28 am

  2. I was reviewing the % ever protested in various GSS samples recently, and the numbers were varying widely from like 5% to 30%. I’m not sure we actually know with any accuracy what proportion of the population has ever protested. There seems to be a lot of measurement error & false reports & dependence on just how you ask the question.

    olderwoman

    July 31, 2012 at 12:34 am

  3. Corrigal-Brown uses a survey of political participation other than the GSS that’s longitudinal. The 30% is a high estimate and includes contentious behavior such as NIMBY fights. She also documents that the most common lifetime trajectory is short term participation (e.g., people protest for one short term issue that disappears). Sustained participation in an ideologically charged field (e.g., abortion politics) is rare. So if we use a broad definition of protest participation and allow a wide range of topics, 30% doesn’t seem to crazy as a lifetime number. But yes, I agree. This is not an issue that is easily resolved. Rory McVeigh also wrote on this topic, but I can’t remember what he found.

    fabiorojas

    July 31, 2012 at 3:54 am

  4. what a cold, alienated writing… protest may be a highly emotive way of action for the participant, as a way of life against huge oppressing power monoliths she considers as wrong, corrupting, evil, etc. And the only way you approach this issue like a non-sensical Martian political ‘scientist’. OK, let them show their posters and shout a little bit, and then you turn them into statistics. You don’t even consider the meaning on the posters and their demands indeed, either occupiers or tea parties. You are the perfect politically correct dean. And what is the point of this writing. If you had concluded that protest is useless or effective, what does it change or recommend to change?

    etil

    July 31, 2012 at 9:18 am

  5. Raj Ghoshal, Vanesa Ribas and I looked at various surveys that asked whether or not a person had ever been to a protest, march or demonstration. Results from the 2000s generally hover in the 15-18% range, with a couple reporting higher and a couple reporting lower. This is up from about 10-12% in the 70s and 80s.

    I strongly suspect, however, that asking people specific questions about different forms of participation and asking them every year whether they did it or not over the last 12 months would yield higher and more accurate numbers.

    Here is our full table:
    http://nealcaren.web.unc.edu/files/2012/05/Caren_online_supplement.pdf

    Neal

    July 31, 2012 at 1:46 pm

  6. List of U.S. Student Protests in the US regarding education thus far in 2012: http://teacherunderconstruction.com/2012/06/23/list-of-2012-student-protests-regarding-education-in-the-u-s/

    About 180

    stephrrivera

    August 15, 2012 at 1:12 am

  7. [...] few weeks ago, we got into a debate over the frequency of social protest (see the comments to this post). How many people have joined a movement? A few [...]


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